Condition

Stress fractures

A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone caused by repeated load, most often in the foot or lower leg of runners and active people.

It needs proper diagnosis and a managed return to activity, because running through it can make it worse. If you suspect one, it is worth getting checked early.

Common symptoms

  • Focal pain on a bone that worsens with activity and eases with rest
  • Tenderness at a specific spot, sometimes with swelling

Common causes

  • A rapid increase in training load
  • Insufficient recovery
  • Contributing factors including bone health and mechanics

How it's treated

Treatment starts by assessing the injury and arranging or recommending imaging where needed, then guiding a staged return to loading and sport, addressing the training and mechanical factors that led to it so it does not recur.

ACCA stress fracture from activity may be eligible for ACC support. See injury and ACC care. You can get advice and have a claim lodged.

Common questions

Do I need a scan?

Sometimes. You'll be advised whether imaging is needed.

How long until I run again?

Stress fractures need time to heal, often several weeks or more, with a graded return. Rushing risks a setback.

Can I do any exercise while it heals?

Often yes, with low-impact cross-training. You'll get guidance on what is safe for your injury.

Grounded movement

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